…require extraordinary evidence, an idea popularized by Carl Sagan, a rewrite of Pierre-Simon Laplace’s principle, “The weight of evidence for an extraordinary claim must be proportioned to its strangeness.’
I kinda like Carl Sagan’s comment as it’s a bit easier to get at.
Extraordinary claims, or disinformation and fake news, have been around since the printing press was invented somewhere around 1436 because sensationalism always sells.
It had a role in catalyzing the Enlightenment. Early American colonial newspapers ran fake stories about France’s Louis XIV. And some late 19 Century American newspapers competed for audiences by reporting rumours as though they were facts.
Though our present-day disinformation seems to be supercharged through the internet and social media platforms, these same platforms, especially the internet, provide us with the means to locate the extraordinary evidence required to validate or discredit certain claims.
In a Noam Chomsky interview, the interviewer asked Mr. Chomsky how anyone can really know the truth of statements being made about a certain subject that was under discussion. Mr. Chomsky in reply simply pointed to his head.
All we have to do is take a bit of time and do a little digging to find some other sources or, as an early mentor suggested, triangulate the information. Then, as Noam Chomsky indicated, use our own intelligence.
I’m not sure whether either Carl Sagan or Pierre-Simon Laplace were actually referencing disinformation in their comments but it sure does seem to rhyme a bit.
Written while listening to Erik Satie’s Gnossiennes.
This blog post was thought of and written by me, no AI here, and is a mosaic of my experience, reading, and learning.